Tuesday, October 17, 2006

Daily Bread - Oct 17 2006

Acts 2: 16 - "But this is that spoken through the prophet Joel. 17 - And it shall be in the last days says God, I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy and your young men shall see visions and your old men shall dream dreams. 18 - And upon my male and female servants I will pour out my Spirit in those day and they shall prophesy. 19 - And I will give wonders in the heavens above and signs upon the earth below blood and fire and a cloud of smoke. 20 - The sun shall turn to darkness and the moon to blood before the great day of the Lord comes. 21 - And it shall be that all that call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved."

This is not an exact quote of what is written in either the Septuagint or the Hebrew Bible (MT). However, the differences are only minor and may be understood in light of the Holy Spirit speaking expressly through Peter of its New Covenant application.

The following is a quote from both the Hebrew Bible and the Septuagint, "And it will happen after this that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy; your elders will dream dreams your young men will see visions. And also upon the slaves and upon the maidservants in those days I will pour out My Spirit. I will give wonders in the heavens and in the earth: blood and fire and pillars of smoke. The sun shall turn to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the great and awesome day of YHWH. And it will be that anyone who calls on the name of YHWH will be saved" (Joel 3:1-4).

Peter makes a few initial changes by the Holy Spirit: he changes "after this" to "in the last days" and he adds "says God". Both of these changes result in a clearer picture of the prophecy by establishing that this is an event for the last days and that this was said by God and not merely by a prophet named Joel. Also "your servants" is changed to "my servants", removing the limitation of servants just to the nation of Israel and opening the door to all of God's servants in very nation. Finally, "they shall prophesy" is added underscoring that the effect of the outpouring of the Spirit will be the same for the servants as for the masters. Now this broadened scope of servants would include all men everywhere in every generation (Acts 8,10).

Blessings,

Pastor Mark Spitsbergen
www.abidingplace.org

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